Product Description
A thermodynamics laboratory is equipped with various instruments and devices to conduct experiments and measurements related to the principles of thermodynamics.
Here is a list of common thermodynamics laboratory equipment:
1. Calorimeter: A device used to measure heat transfer during chemical reactions or physical processes, such as bomb calorimeters for combustion experiments.
2. Thermocouples: Temperature sensors that utilize the Seebeck effect to measure temperature differences in a material.
3. Thermometers: Instruments for measuring temperature, which can be traditional mercury-in-glass thermometers or digital thermometers.
4. Pressure Gauges: Instruments to measure gas or liquid pressure, including manometers, Bourdon tube gauges, and pressure transducers.
5. Heat Exchangers: Devices that facilitate the transfer of heat between fluids or solids for experiments on heat transfer.
6. P-V (Pressure-Volume) Diagram Apparatus: Used to study the relationship between pressure and volume in gases, particularly in the context of the ideal gas law.
7. Steam Generator: Equipment used to produce steam for experiments related to phase changes, heat transfer, and power cycles.
8. Expansion Devices: Devices like nozzles and throttling valves used in experiments involving ideal gases and real gases, often in the context of thermodynamic cycles.
9. Piston and Cylinder Arrangement: Used to demonstrate work and heat interactions in thermodynamic processes, such as the operation of a piston-cylinder device.
10. Temperature Controlled Ovens: Used to maintain constant temperature conditions for experiments, especially in studies of heat transfer and material properties.
11. Wind Tunnels: Employed for experiments related to aerodynamics, heat transfer in fluid flow, and studies of fluid behavior under various conditions.
12. Heat Pump/Refrigeration Unit: Used for investigating the principles of refrigeration cycles and heat pumps, including the vapor compression cycle.
13. Vapor Compression Refrigeration Test Rig: For experiments related to refrigeration and air conditioning systems, which are essential components of many thermodynamics labs.
14. Gas Turbine Test Rig: Used to study the operation and performance of gas turbines in thermodynamic processes.
15. Steam Turbine Test Rig: For understanding the principles and performance of steam turbines in power generation and other applications.
16. Heat Transfer Apparatus: Devices for studying heat conduction, convection, and radiation, including equipment like heat exchangers and finned tubes.
17. Thermoelectric Modules: Used to demonstrate the Seebeck effect and thermoelectric phenomena, including the generation of electrical power from temperature differences.
18. Pressure Relief Valves: Safety devices employed to prevent overpressure in systems and maintain safe operating conditions.
19. Rotameters: Instruments for measuring and controlling fluid flow rates, commonly used in heat exchanger and fluid dynamics experiments.
20. Data Acquisition Systems: Hardware and software used to record, monitor, and analyze experimental data, often connected to sensors and instruments in the lab.
21. Computerized Control Systems: For precise control and automation of thermodynamics experiments, ensuring accurate and repeatable measurements.
These are some of the essential equipment and instruments commonly found in a thermodynamics laboratory. The specific equipment used may vary based on the nature of the experiments and research conducted in the lab. Researchers, engineers, and students use these tools to gain a deeper understanding of the principles and laws of thermodynamics and to study various thermodynamic processes and applications.
Thermodynamics Lab Equipments Specifications:
1. Engine test setup: 3 cylinder, 4 stroke, Petrol
2. Dynamo meter: Product 231: Type Eddy current Product 231H:Type hydraulic
3. Propeller shaft: With universal joints
4. Air box: M S fabricated with orifice meter and manometer
5. Fuel Tank: Capacity 15 lit with glass fuel metering column
6. Calorimeter: Type Pipe in pipe
7. Temperature sensor: Thermocouple, Type K
8. Temperature indicator: Digital, multi channel with selector switch
9. Speed indicator: Digital with non contact type speed sensor
10. Load sensor: Load cell, type strain gauge, range 0-50 Kg
11. Load indicator: Digital, Range 0-50 Kg, Supply 230VAC
12. Rota meter: Engine cooling100-1000 LPH;Calorimeter 25-250 LPH
13. Pump: Type Mono block
14. Overall dimensions: W 2000 x D 2750 x H 1750 mm
Thermodynamics Lab Equipments Features:
1. MS Excel sample calculation
2. Digital non-contact speed indication
3. Digital temperature indication
4. Digital load indication
5. Box type manometer for air flow
6. Rota meter for water flow
7. Morse test